<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
    <head>
        <meta content="672" name="orgcode"/>
        <meta content="Robert.M.Candey" name="rno"/>
        <meta content="Tamara.J.Kovalick" name="content-owner"/>
        <meta content="Tamara.J.Kovalick" name="webmaster"/>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
        <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="max-age=86400"/>
        <title>SPASE Resource Description</title>
        <script type="application/ld+json">{
      "@context": "https://schema.org/",
      "@type" : "Dataset",
      "name": "Polar PWI Key Parameters",
        
      "dateModified": "2025-12-04",
      
    "identifier": "https://doi.org/10.48322/0zmq-1b63",
    "publication": "Gurnett, Donald, A., Polar PWI Key Parameters,  (2023)",
    "datePublished": "2023-01-01",
    "creator":{
       "@type": "Person",
           "name": "Gurnett, Donald, A."
    },
    "publisher":{
    "@type": "Organization",
    "name": "Space Physics Data Facility"
    },
        
    "creditText": "",
    "description": "This set of key parameters comes from the Polar Plasma Wave Instrument. The data set contains the observed electron, proton, and oxygen cyclotron frequencies, plus the average and peak electric and magnetic fields in 160 frequencies from the two swept frequency receivers (SFRs), at 5-minute resolution. Additional related mode and antenna information is also given, plus spacecraft position in magnetic coordinates, and the variables Epoch (Time standard for CDF) and Time_PB5 (Time standard for ISTP data). The electron, ion and cyclotron frequencies are derived from the following: Fce = 0.028 kHz*B, where B is the magnitude of the ambient magnetic field measured in nT. Fcp = Fce/1837 in kHz. FcO+ = Fcp/16 in kHz. All frequencies in the Key parameters are converted to Hz. Since the SFR frequency steps vary with the mode, the measured SFR frequencies will be mapped to a fixed array of 160 approximately logarithmically spaced frequency values, 32 frequency values for each of the five SFR channels. In the log mode, the 64 frequency steps of the fourth and fifth frequency channels will be mapped to 32 frequency steps each, using geometric averaging. In the linear mode, the 448 linearly spaced frequency steps of the five frequency channels will be mapped to the fixed array of 160 logarithmically spaced frequency values using a windowing technique. The magnetic and electric field values corresponding to each SFR frequency step will be similarly mapped to 160-point fixed arrays corresponding to the mapped frequency array.",
    "abstract": "This set of key parameters comes from the Polar Plasma Wave Instrument. The data set contains the observed electron, proton, and oxygen cyclotron frequencies, plus the average and peak electric and magnetic fields in 160 frequencies from the two swept frequency receivers (SFRs), at 5-minute resolution. Additional related mode and antenna information is also given, plus spacecraft position in magnetic coordinates, and the variables Epoch (Time standard for CDF) and Time_PB5 (Time standard for ISTP data). The electron, ion and cyclotron frequencies are derived from the following: Fce = 0.028 kHz*B, where B is the magnitude of the ambient magnetic field measured in nT. Fcp = Fce/1837 in kHz. FcO+ = Fcp/16 in kHz. All frequencies in the Key parameters are converted to Hz. Since the SFR frequency steps vary with the mode, the measured SFR frequencies will be mapped to a fixed array of 160 approximately logarithmically spaced frequency values, 32 frequency values for each of the five SFR channels. In the log mode, the 64 frequency steps of the fourth and fifth frequency channels will be mapped to 32 frequency steps each, using geometric averaging. In the linear mode, the 448 linearly spaced frequency steps of the five frequency channels will be mapped to the fixed array of 160 logarithmically spaced frequency values using a windowing technique. The magnetic and electric field values corresponding to each SFR frequency step will be similarly mapped to 160-point fixed arrays corresponding to the mapped frequency array.",
    
        "spatialCoverage": [
      {
          "@type": "Place",
          "alternateName": "Earth.Magnetosphere"
      }],
    
    "temporalCoverage": "1996-02-27T12:20:27/1997-09-16T16:51:41",

    "genre": "Waves.Passive",
    "keywords": [  ],
    "license":  "https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html",

    "audience":{
        "@type": "Audience",
        "audienceType": ["Space Physicist", "Space Community", "Data Scientists", "Machine Learning Users"]
    },
    "distribution": [
        { 
        "@type": "DataDownload",
        "encodingFormat": [
            "application/x-cdf"
        ],
        "contentUrl": "ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/polar/pwi/pwi_k0/"
    },
     { 
        "@type": "DataDownload",
        "encodingFormat": [
            "application/x-cdf"
        ],
        "contentUrl": "https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/polar/pwi/pwi_k0/"
    },
     { 
        "@type": "DataDownload",
        "encodingFormat": [
            "application/x-cdf"
        ],
        "contentUrl": "https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/eval2.cgi?dataset=PO_K0_PWI&amp;index=sp_phys"
    },
     { 
        "@type": "DataDownload",
        "encodingFormat": [
            "application/octet-stream"
        ],
        "contentUrl": "https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/WS/cdasr/1/dataviews/sp_phys/datasets/PO_K0_PWI/clientLibraryExample/"
    },
     { 
        "@type": "DataDownload",
        "encodingFormat": [
            "text/csv"
        ],
        "contentUrl": "https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/hapi"
    }
    ]
    }
    </script>
        <script type="application/rsl+xml">
            <rsl xmlns="https://rslstandard.org/rsl"><!--This license information is for the SPASE metadata only.  The actual data/software may be covered by a different license.-->
                <content url="">
                    <license>
                        <permits type="usage">all</permits>
                        <payment type="free">
                            <standard>https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html</standard>
                        </payment>
                    </license>
                </content>
            </rsl>
        </script>
        <xhtml:style xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

* {
   margin: 0;
   padding: 0;
   border: 0;
   outline: 0;
   font-size: 100%;
   vertical-align: baseline;
   background: transparent;
}

body {
	background-color: #f0f0f0; // #eaf5e9; #277bc0; #d3d3f9;
	color: black;
	font-family: Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; 
	font-size:12px; 
	line-height: 1.2;
}
 
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {
	margin-top: 10px;
	margin-bottom: 10px;
	font-weight:bold;
}

h1 {
	font-size: 140%;
}

h2 {
	font-size: 120%;
}

h3 {
	font-size: 110%;
	font-style: oblique;
}

p {
	margin-bottom: 0.75ex;
}

a:link,
a:visited {
   color: #277bc0;/* #339;*/
   font-weight:bolder; 
   text-decoration:none; 
}

a:hover {
   color: blue;
   font-weight:bolder; 
   text-decoration:underline; 
}

ul {
	list-style: square inside ;
	margin-bottom: 0.75ex;
}

table {
   border: thin solid #666;
	margin-top: 5px;
	margin-bottom: 10px;
}

table.nested {
	margin-left: 2em;
}

thead,tbody {
   border: thin solid #666;
}

td, th {
   margin: 0;
	padding: 2px 2px 2px 2px;
}

th {
	font-style: oblique;
}

h1.detail {
}

.header {
	width:100%;
	padding: 1em 10px 1em 10px;
	color: #fff;
	background: #5e87b0;
	font-weight: bold;
	text-shadow: 0 /*{b-bar-shadow-x}*/ 1px /*{b-bar-shadow-y}*/ 1px /*{b-bar-shadow-radius}*/ #3e6790 /*{b-bar-shadow-color}*/;
	text-align: center;
	font-size: 16px;
	display: block;
	text-overflow: ellipsis;
	overflow: hidden;
	white-space: nowrap;
	outline: 0 !important;
}

.usa-banner {
    padding-left: 10px;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.official-websites {
    float: left;
    width: 50%;
}

.secure-websites {
    float: left;
    width: 50%;
}

.image-left {
    float: left;
    margin-right: 10px;
}

.footer {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 1em 10px 1em 10px;
    /*
    color: #fff;
    */
    color: Black;
    background: #5e87b0;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-size: 16px;
    display: table;
}
div.footer-item {
    float: left;
    padding-left: 1em;
    padding-right: 1em;
}
/* this does not work
a.footer-item:link {
    all: revert;
}
a.footer-item:visited {
    all: revert;
}
a.footer-item:hover {
    all: revert;
}
*/
.inset {
	margin-left: 22%;
}

.page {
	padding: 10px 3% 10px 3%;
}

div.indent {
    margin-left: 2em;
}

div.term {
	margin-top: 5px;
	padding-left: 5px;
	border-top: 1px solid #DDD;
	font-weight: bold;
}

div.definition {
	margin-left: 5ex;
}

div.value {
	margin-left: 5ex;
}

div.product {
	background-color: white;
	border: thin solid #333;
	padding: 10px 15px 10px 15px;
	margin-top: 10px;
}

div.parameter {
	margin-top: 10px;
	padding: 5px 10px 10px 10px;
	border: thin dotted #333;
	background-color: #ebebeb;
}

#toc {
   border: thin solid #333;
   background-color: #F5F5F5; 
   padding: 10px 15px 10px 15px;
   margin-left: 5%;
   margin-right: 5%;
   margin-bottom: 30px;
}

#toc ol, ul, li {
	padding-left: 5ex;
}

#toc ol {
	list-style-type: decimal;
	list-style-position: inside; 
}

#toc ul {
	list-style-type: square;
	list-style-position: inside; 
}

p.version {
  float: right;
  width: 100%;
  margin-top: 5px;
  text-align: right;
  font-size: x-small;
}

p.right {
  float: right;
  text-align: right;
}

.box-title {
	font-size: 120%;
	font-weight:bold;
	text-align: center;
	border-bottom: 1px solid #DDD;
}

ul.list {
	list-style-position: outside;
	padding-left: 1.5em;
}

li.list {
	text-align: left;
	padding-left: 0px;
}

.no-break {
	white-space: nowrap;
}

p.author {
	font-size: 120%;
}

div.brand {
	width: 100%;
	text-align: right;
}

div.abstract {
	display: table;
	position: relative;
	width: 100%;
}

div.citation {
}

div.access {
	float: left;
	width: 20%;
	background-color: white;
	border: thin solid #333;
	padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px;
	margin-right: 1em;
}

a.xml-logo:link,
a.xml-logo:visited {
   background: #ff6600;
   color: #ffffff;
   font-weight:bolder; 
   text-decoration:none; 
   padding-left:2px;
   padding-right:2px;
}
a.xml-logo:hover {
   text-decoration:underline; 
}
button {
  background-color: #5e87b0;
  border: none;  /* 2px solid black;  */
  border-radius: 8px;
  color: white;
  padding: 3px 5px;
  text-align: center;
  text-decoration: none;
  display: inline-block;
}
button.usa-banner-button {
    background-color: initial;
    border: initial;
    border-radius: initial;
    color: initial;
    padding: initial;
    text-align: initial;
    text-decoration: underline;
    display: initial;
}
	  </xhtml:style>
        <xhtml:script xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
	    async function getResponseText(response) {
	        document.body.style.cursor = 'default';
	        return await response.text();
	    }
	    function getVersionedBibTeX(bibtex) {
	        /* Add version field as suggested by August (Gus) Muench, Journals Data Editor,
	        American Astronomical Society (email dated 7/7/25) */
	        const accessVersion = ", version={Accessed on " + currentIsoDateStr + "}";
	        const modifiedBibtex = bibtex.substring(0, bibtex.lastIndexOf("}")) + accessVersion + "}";
	        return modifiedBibtex;
	    }
	    function getBlob(text) {
	        return new Blob([text], { type: "text/plain"});
	    }
	    function clipboardAlert(text) {
	        alert(text + "\nCopied to clipboard");
	    }
	    function clipCitation(doi) {
	        document.body.style.cursor = 'wait';
            let url = "https://citation.doi.org/format?doi=" + doi.replace("https://doi.org/", "") +
                String.fromCodePoint(38) + "style=bibtex" + String.fromCodePoint(38) + "lang=en-US";
            const text = new ClipboardItem({
                    "text/plain": fetch(url)
                    .then(getResponseText)
                    .then(getVersionedBibTeX)
                    .then(getBlob)
            });
            navigator.clipboard.write([text]);
            
            text.getType("text/plain")
                .then(getResponseText)
                .then(clipboardAlert);
        }
        function toggle_usa_banner_details() {
            const details = document.getElementById("usa-banner-details");
            const indicator = document.getElementById("usa-banner-indicator");
            if (details.style.display === "none") {
                details.style.display = "block";
                indicator.textContent = "^";
            }
            else {
                details.style.display = "none";
                indicator.textContent = "v";
            }
        }
	    const monthName=new Array("January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December");
	    let currentDate = new Date();
	    let currentIsoDateStr = currentDate.toISOString().substring(0, 10);
	    let currentDateStr = currentDate.getFullYear() + '-' + monthName[currentDate.getMonth()] + '-' + currentDate.getDate();
	  </xhtml:script>
    </head>
    <xhtml:body xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
        <xhtml:div>
            <xhtml:a id="top"/>
        </xhtml:div>
        <xhtml:div class="usa-banner">
            <xhtml:p>
                <xhtml:img class="usa-banner__header-flag" height="10px" width="20px" src="/logos/us_flag_small.png" alt="USA flag"/> An official website of the United States government
                <xhtml:button class="usa-banner-button" onclick="toggle_usa_banner_details()">Here's how you know</xhtml:button> <xhtml:span id="usa-banner-indicator">v</xhtml:span>
            </xhtml:p>
            <xhtml:div id="usa-banner-details" style="display: none">
                <xhtml:div class="official-websites">
                    <xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:img class="image-left" src="/logos/icon-dot-gov.svg" alt="dot gov icon"/>
                        <xhtml:p>
                            <xhtml:b>Official websites use .gov</xhtml:b>
                        </xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:p>A <xhtml:b>.gov</xhtml:b> websites belongs to an official government organization in the United States</xhtml:p>
                    </xhtml:div>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="secure-websites">
                    <xhtml:img class="image-left" src="/logos/icon-https.svg" alt="HTTPS icon"/>
                    <xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:b>Secure .gov website use HTTPS</xhtml:b>
                    </xhtml:p>
                    <xhtml:p>A <xhtml:b>lock</xhtml:b> (<xhtml:img src="/logos/usa-banner-lock.svg" alt="lock icon"/>) or <xhtml:b>https://</xhtml:b> means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.</xhtml:p>
                </xhtml:div>
            </xhtml:div>
        </xhtml:div>
        <xhtml:div class="header">
            <xhtml:div class="middle">HDPWS</xhtml:div>
        </xhtml:div>
        <xhtml:div class="page">
            <xhtml:div class="spase">
                <xhtml:div class="abstract">
                    <xhtml:div class="access">
                        <xhtml:p class="box-title">
                    Data Access
                </xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:ul class="list">
                            <xhtml:li class="list">
                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/polar/pwi/pwi_k0/">FTPS from SPDF (not with most browsers)</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:li>
                            <xhtml:li class="list">
                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/polar/pwi/pwi_k0/">HTTPS from SPDF</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:li>
                            <xhtml:li class="list">
                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/eval2.cgi?dataset=PO_K0_PWI&amp;index=sp_phys">CDAWeb</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:li>
                            <xhtml:li class="list">
                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/WS/cdasr/1/dataviews/sp_phys/datasets/PO_K0_PWI/clientLibraryExample/">WebService:
                          CDAWeb Programmatic Data Access</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:li>
                            <xhtml:li class="list">
                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/registry/hdp/hapi/hapiHtml.html#url=https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/hapi&amp;id=PO_K0_PWI">HAPI: CDAWeb HAPI Server</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:li>
                        </xhtml:ul>
                    </xhtml:div>
                    <xhtml:div class="citation inset">
                        <xhtml:h1>
                            <xhtml:a name="spase://NASA/NumericalData/POLAR/PWI/KeyParameters/PT300S">Polar PWI Key Parameters</xhtml:a>
                        </xhtml:h1>
                        <xhtml:p class="author">
                            <xhtml:script>
			  var authors='Gurnett, Donald, A.'; 
			  document.write(authors);

			 </xhtml:script>
			(2023). 
			Polar PWI Key Parameters. 
    
			[Data set].
		Space Physics Data Facility. 
			<xhtml:a href="https://doi.org/10.48322/0zmq-1b63">https://doi.org/10.48322/0zmq-1b63</xhtml:a>. Accessed on <xhtml:script>document.write(currentDateStr);</xhtml:script>.
                <xhtml:br/>
                            <xhtml:br/>
                Note: Proper references, including 
			<xhtml:button title="Copy BibTeX citation to clipboard" onclick="clipCitation('https://doi.org/10.48322/0zmq-1b63')">Copy BibTeX Citation</xhtml:button>
			    or <xhtml:a href="https://citeas.org/cite/https://doi.org/10.48322/0zmq-1b63">other formats</xhtml:a>, should include the "Accessed on date" to identify the version of the resource being cited in a given publication. 
            <xhtml:br/>
                        </xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:p>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">ResourceID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">spase://NASA/NumericalData/POLAR/PWI/KeyParameters/PT300S</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:p>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">This set of key parameters comes from the Polar Plasma Wave Instrument. The data set contains the observed electron, proton, and oxygen cyclotron frequencies, plus the average and peak electric and magnetic fields in 160 frequencies from the two swept frequency receivers (SFRs), at 5-minute resolution. Additional related mode and antenna information is also given, plus spacecraft position in magnetic coordinates, and the variables Epoch (Time standard for CDF) and Time_PB5 (Time standard for ISTP data). The electron, ion and cyclotron frequencies are derived from the following: Fce = 0.028 kHz*B, where B is the magnitude of the ambient magnetic field measured in nT. Fcp = Fce/1837 in kHz. FcO+ = Fcp/16 in kHz. All frequencies in the Key parameters are converted to Hz. Since the SFR frequency steps vary with the mode, the measured SFR frequencies will be mapped to a fixed array of 160 approximately logarithmically spaced frequency values, 32 frequency values for each of the five SFR channels. In the log mode, the 64 frequency steps of the fourth and fifth frequency channels will be mapped to 32 frequency steps each, using geometric averaging. In the linear mode, the 448 linearly spaced frequency steps of the five frequency channels will be mapped to the fixed array of 160 logarithmically spaced frequency values using a windowing technique. The magnetic and electric field values corresponding to each SFR frequency step will be similarly mapped to 160-point fixed arrays corresponding to the mapped frequency array.</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:p>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Metadata Rights</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0-1.0: 
              <xhtml:a href="https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html" target="_blank">Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal</xhtml:a>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0 1.0 Universal is the Creative Commons license applicable to all publicly available SPASE metadata descriptions. The actual data/software may be subject to a different license.
              </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:p>
                    </xhtml:div>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div>
                    <xhtml:p class="right">
                        <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="/WS/hdp/1/Spase?ResourceID=spase://NASA/NumericalData/POLAR/PWI/KeyParameters/PT300S&amp;Format=spase_xml" download="PT300S.xml">View XML</xhtml:a> |
              <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-editor.heliocloud.org/?edit=https://heliophysicsdata.gsfc.nasa.gov/WS/hdp/1/Spase?ResourceID=spase://NASA/NumericalData/POLAR/PWI/KeyParameters/PT300S&amp;Format=spase_xml">Edit</xhtml:a>
                    </xhtml:p>
                    <xhtml:h1 class="detail">Details</xhtml:h1>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div>
                    <xhtml:div class="product">
                        <xhtml:p class="version">Version:2.7.1</xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:h1>NumericalData</xhtml:h1>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ResourceID</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">spase://NASA/NumericalData/POLAR/PWI/KeyParameters/PT300S</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">NamingAuthority</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">NASA</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ResourceType</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">NumericalData</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ResourceHeader</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">ResourceName</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Polar PWI Key Parameters</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">DOI</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">https://doi.org/10.48322/0zmq-1b63</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">2025-12-04 13:31:01Z</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionHistory</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2021-04-27 15:38:11</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Only known prior ReleaseDate of the metadata</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2023-07-30 12:34:56.789</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Added DOI and PublicationInfo minted by LFB, metadata versioned up to SPASE 2.6.0, reviewed by LFB 20230727</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2025-10-03 10:48:56Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Updated PublishedBy name to match ROR Registry. Added ResourceType and NamingAuthority. Changed http to https in top-level schemaLocation attribute. Fixed version number separator in top-level schemaLocation attribute. Matched version number in schemaLocation attribute to updated value in Version tag. ZCB</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2025-12-04 13:31:01Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Added MetadataRightsList and RightsList(s). Updated to 2.7.1. ZCB</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">This set of key parameters comes from the Polar Plasma Wave Instrument. The data set contains the observed electron, proton, and oxygen cyclotron frequencies, plus the average and peak electric and magnetic fields in 160 frequencies from the two swept frequency receivers (SFRs), at 5-minute resolution. Additional related mode and antenna information is also given, plus spacecraft position in magnetic coordinates, and the variables Epoch (Time standard for CDF) and Time_PB5 (Time standard for ISTP data). The electron, ion and cyclotron frequencies are derived from the following: Fce = 0.028 kHz*B, where B is the magnitude of the ambient magnetic field measured in nT. Fcp = Fce/1837 in kHz. FcO+ = Fcp/16 in kHz. All frequencies in the Key parameters are converted to Hz. Since the SFR frequency steps vary with the mode, the measured SFR frequencies will be mapped to a fixed array of 160 approximately logarithmically spaced frequency values, 32 frequency values for each of the five SFR channels. In the log mode, the 64 frequency steps of the fourth and fifth frequency channels will be mapped to 32 frequency steps each, using geometric averaging. In the linear mode, the 448 linearly spaced frequency steps of the five frequency channels will be mapped to the fixed array of 160 logarithmically spaced frequency values using a windowing technique. The magnetic and electric field values corresponding to each SFR frequency step will be similarly mapped to 160-point fixed arrays corresponding to the mapped frequency array.</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">PublicationInfo</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Authors</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Gurnett, Donald, A.</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">PublicationDate</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">2023-01-01 00:00:00</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">PublishedBy</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Space Physics Data Facility</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Contacts</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:table class="nested" cellspacing="0">
                                    <xhtml:tr>
                                        <xhtml:th/>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">Role</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">Person</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">StartDate</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">StopDate</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">Note</xhtml:th>
                                    </xhtml:tr>
                                    <xhtml:tbody>
                                        <xhtml:tr>
                                            <xhtml:td>1.</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>GeneralContact</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>
                                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Person/Donald.A.Gurnett.html">spase://SMWG/Person/Donald.A.Gurnett</xhtml:a>
                                            </xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                        </xhtml:tr>
                                        <xhtml:tr>
                                            <xhtml:td>2.</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>MetadataContact</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>
                                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Person/Lee.Frost.Bargatze.html">spase://SMWG/Person/Lee.Frost.Bargatze</xhtml:a>
                                            </xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                        </xhtml:tr>
                                    </xhtml:tbody>
                                </xhtml:table>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:p/>
                                <xhtml:p/>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">PriorIDs</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">spase://VSPO/NumericalData/P_POLAR_HDR_PWI_K0</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">spase://VSPO/NumericalData/POLAR/PWI/KeyParameters/PT300S</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">AccessInformation</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RepositoryID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:a href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF/CDAWeb.html">spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF/CDAWeb</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Availability</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Online</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessRights</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Open</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RightsList</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Rights</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">SchemeURI</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">https://spdx.org/licenses/</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsIdentifierScheme</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">SPDX</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsIdentifier</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0-1.0</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsURI</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsName</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0 1.0 Universal is the Creative Commons license applicable to all publicly available NASA Heliophysics data products</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">FTPS from SPDF (not with most browsers)</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/polar/pwi/pwi_k0/">ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/polar/pwi/pwi_k0/</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">HTTPS from SPDF</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/polar/pwi/pwi_k0/">https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/polar/pwi/pwi_k0/</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">In CDF via HTTP from CDAWeb</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">CDAWeb</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/eval2.cgi?dataset=PO_K0_PWI&amp;index=sp_phys">https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/eval2.cgi?dataset=PO_K0_PWI&amp;index=sp_phys</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">ProductKey</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">PO_K0_PWI</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">P0_K0_PWI</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Format</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">CDF</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessDirectoryTemplate</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/polar/pwi/pwi_k0/$Y</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessFilenameTemplate</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">po_k0_pwi_$Y$m$d_$v.cdf</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">AccessInformation</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RepositoryID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:a href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF.html">spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Availability</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Online</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessRights</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Open</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">CDAWeb Programmatic Data Access</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/WS/cdasr/1/dataviews/sp_phys/datasets/PO_K0_PWI/clientLibraryExample/">https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/WS/cdasr/1/dataviews/sp_phys/datasets/PO_K0_PWI/clientLibraryExample/</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Style</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">WebService</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">ProductKey</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">PO_K0_PWI</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Access to this data from common programming environments.  Note: this AccessInformation element was added by HDPWS.</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Format</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Binary</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">AccessInformation</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RepositoryID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:a href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF/CDAWeb.html">spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF/CDAWeb</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Availability</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Online</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessRights</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Open</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RightsList</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Rights</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">SchemeURI</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">https://spdx.org/licenses/</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsIdentifierScheme</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">SPDX</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsIdentifier</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0-1.0</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsURI</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsName</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0 1.0 Universal is the Creative Commons license applicable to all publicly available NASA Heliophysics data products</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">CDAWeb HAPI Server</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/hapi">https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/hapi</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Style</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">HAPI</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">ProductKey</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">PO_K0_PWI</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Web Service to this product using the HAPI interface.</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Format</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">CSV</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ProviderProcessingLevel</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">CALIBRATED</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">InstrumentIDs</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Instrument/POLAR/PWI.html">spase://SMWG/Instrument/POLAR/PWI</xhtml:a>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">MeasurementType</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Waves.Passive</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">TemporalDescription</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">TimeSpan</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">StartDate</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">1996-02-27 12:20:27</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">StopDate</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">1997-09-16 16:51:41</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Cadence</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">PT300S</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Earth.Magnetosphere</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">Caveats</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Key parameter and survey data (labels K0, K1, K2) are preliminary browse data.</xhtml:div>
                    </xhtml:div>
                </xhtml:div>
            </xhtml:div>
        </xhtml:div>
        <xhtml:div class="footer">
            <xhtml:div class="footer">
                <xhtml:img class="image-left" src="/logos/nasa-logo.svg" alt="NASA Insignia"/>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">Contact SPDF: <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="mailto:NASA-SPDF-Support@nasa.onmicrosoft.com?subject=HDPWS SPASE">NASA-SPDF Feedback/Support</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">Responsible NASA Official: <xhtml:a style="all: revert" href="mailto:Robert.M.Candey@nasa.gov">Robert M. Candey</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">Site Editor: <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="mailto:NASA-SPDF-Support@nasa.onmicrosoft.com">Tami Kovalick</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">
                    <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="https://ror.org/00ryjtt64">SPDF ROR ID</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">
                    <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="https://www.re3data.org/repository/r3d100010168">SPDF re3data ID</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">
                    <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="https://www.nasa.gov/about/">About NASA</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">
                    <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="https://www.nasa.gov/accessibility/">Accessibility</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">
                    <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="https://www.nasa.gov/foia/">FOIA</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">
                    <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="https://www.nasa.gov/no-fear-act/">No FEAR Act</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">
                    <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="https://www.nasa.gov/privacy/">Privacy Policy</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">
                    <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="https://www.nasa.gov/vulnerability-disclosure-policy/">Vulnerability Disclosure Policy</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">
                    <xhtml:span>Last Updated: 2025-12-04</xhtml:span>
                </xhtml:div>
            </xhtml:div>
        </xhtml:div>
    </xhtml:body>
</html>