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      "name": "Ulysses SCE 10-min Radio Ranging Data C4",
        
      "dateModified": "2026-07-21",
      
    "identifier": "https://doi.org/10.48322/whq0-wq94",
    "publication": "Marsden, Richard G., Ulysses SCE 10-min Radio Ranging Data C4,  (2026)",
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    "creditText": "Please acknowledge the Ulysses team and the National Space Science Data Center.",
    "description": "This data set includes differential range delay data, and electron content samples of the intervening solar corona between Ulysses and Earth, at ten-minute intervals from the Ulysses Solar Corona Experiment (SCE) during the fourth solar conjunction (C4) of the Ulysses mission in the interval of February 23 to March 14, 1995. SCE uses a dual-frequency radio-sounding technique to exploit the dispersive nature of ionized media on the propagation of the two downlinks. The tiny Doppler shift due to plasma moving in and out of the ray path is greater at S-band than at the higher frequency X-band. Similarly, because the group velocity of waves propagating in ionized media is smaller for lower frequencies, the round-trip time of propagation for coded range signals between the spacecraft and the ground station is longer in the S-band than in the X-band.\n\nFor the C4 solar conjunction the received frequencies at S-band and X-band were recorded at time intervals of one second, and differential range delay data were recorded nominally at intervals of about five minutes. These telemetry data are archived at JPL in raw form on Archival Tracking Data Files (ATDF's) after downlink through the NASA Deep Space Network (DSN) and intermediate processing, after which the total electron content (TEC) of the intervening coronal region between Ulysses and the Earth is determined by extraction of the ranging data from the ATDF files for further processing. The ATDF files also include doppler ranging data which are not included in this data set.\n\nAll fully processed ranging data during the Ulysses C4 solar conjunction have been provided in the RANGE_C4_TAB ascii file. This file contains recorded and calculated parameters for data, time (UT - ground received), run and tracking station number, differential range delay in range units (RU), and total or columnar electron content (TEC) in units of \"hexems\" (10**16 e/sq-mt). Accuracy of the range measurement is of order 50 RU. Further details of the data processing are given in the SCE_DS_C4.TXT documentation file and the references therein. Details on the SCE Experiment are available in Bird, M. K., et al., \"The Coronal Sounding Experiment,\" Astron. and Astrophys. Supp. Ser., 92(2), 425-430, 1992. ",
    "abstract": "This data set includes differential range delay data, and electron content samples of the intervening solar corona between Ulysses and Earth, at ten-minute intervals from the Ulysses Solar Corona Experiment (SCE) during the fourth solar conjunction (C4) of the Ulysses mission in the interval of February 23 to March 14, 1995. SCE uses a dual-frequency radio-sounding technique to exploit the dispersive nature of ionized media on the propagation of the two downlinks. The tiny Doppler shift due to plasma moving in and out of the ray path is greater at S-band than at the higher frequency X-band. Similarly, because the group velocity of waves propagating in ionized media is smaller for lower frequencies, the round-trip time of propagation for coded range signals between the spacecraft and the ground station is longer in the S-band than in the X-band.\n\nFor the C4 solar conjunction the received frequencies at S-band and X-band were recorded at time intervals of one second, and differential range delay data were recorded nominally at intervals of about five minutes. These telemetry data are archived at JPL in raw form on Archival Tracking Data Files (ATDF's) after downlink through the NASA Deep Space Network (DSN) and intermediate processing, after which the total electron content (TEC) of the intervening coronal region between Ulysses and the Earth is determined by extraction of the ranging data from the ATDF files for further processing. The ATDF files also include doppler ranging data which are not included in this data set.\n\nAll fully processed ranging data during the Ulysses C4 solar conjunction have been provided in the RANGE_C4_TAB ascii file. This file contains recorded and calculated parameters for data, time (UT - ground received), run and tracking station number, differential range delay in range units (RU), and total or columnar electron content (TEC) in units of \"hexems\" (10**16 e/sq-mt). Accuracy of the range measurement is of order 50 RU. Further details of the data processing are given in the SCE_DS_C4.TXT documentation file and the references therein. Details on the SCE Experiment are available in Bird, M. K., et al., \"The Coronal Sounding Experiment,\" Astron. and Astrophys. Supp. Ser., 92(2), 425-430, 1992. ",
    
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                            <xhtml:a name="spase://NASA/NumericalData/Ulysses/SCE/RADIO_RANGING_C4/PT10M">Ulysses SCE 10-min Radio Ranging Data C4</xhtml:a>
                        </xhtml:h1>
                        <xhtml:p class="author">
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			  var authors='Marsden, Richard G.'; 
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			(2026). 
			Ulysses SCE 10-min Radio Ranging Data C4. 
    
			[Data set].
		Planetary Data System; Space Physics Data Facility; European Space Astronomy Centre. 
			<xhtml:a href="https://doi.org/10.48322/whq0-wq94">https://doi.org/10.48322/whq0-wq94</xhtml:a>. Accessed on <xhtml:script>document.write(currentDateStr);</xhtml:script>.
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                Note: Proper references, including 
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                            <xhtml:div class="term">ResourceID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">spase://NASA/NumericalData/Ulysses/SCE/RADIO_RANGING_C4/PT10M</xhtml:div>
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                        <xhtml:p>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">This data set includes differential range delay data, and electron content samples of the intervening solar corona between Ulysses and Earth, at ten-minute intervals from the Ulysses Solar Corona Experiment (SCE) during the fourth solar conjunction (C4) of the Ulysses mission in the interval of February 23 to March 14, 1995. SCE uses a dual-frequency radio-sounding technique to exploit the dispersive nature of ionized media on the propagation of the two downlinks. The tiny Doppler shift due to plasma moving in and out of the ray path is greater at S-band than at the higher frequency X-band. Similarly, because the group velocity of waves propagating in ionized media is smaller for lower frequencies, the round-trip time of propagation for coded range signals between the spacecraft and the ground station is longer in the S-band than in the X-band.

For the C4 solar conjunction the received frequencies at S-band and X-band were recorded at time intervals of one second, and differential range delay data were recorded nominally at intervals of about five minutes. These telemetry data are archived at JPL in raw form on Archival Tracking Data Files (ATDF's) after downlink through the NASA Deep Space Network (DSN) and intermediate processing, after which the total electron content (TEC) of the intervening coronal region between Ulysses and the Earth is determined by extraction of the ranging data from the ATDF files for further processing. The ATDF files also include doppler ranging data which are not included in this data set.

All fully processed ranging data during the Ulysses C4 solar conjunction have been provided in the RANGE_C4_TAB ascii file. This file contains recorded and calculated parameters for data, time (UT - ground received), run and tracking station number, differential range delay in range units (RU), and total or columnar electron content (TEC) in units of "hexems" (10**16 e/sq-mt). Accuracy of the range measurement is of order 50 RU. Further details of the data processing are given in the SCE_DS_C4.TXT documentation file and the references therein. Details on the SCE Experiment are available in Bird, M. K., et al., "The Coronal Sounding Experiment," Astron. and Astrophys. Supp. Ser., 92(2), 425-430, 1992.</xhtml:div>
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                    <xhtml:h1 class="detail">Details</xhtml:h1>
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                        <xhtml:p class="version">Version:2.7.1</xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:h1>NumericalData</xhtml:h1>
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                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Ulysses SCE 10-min Radio Ranging Data C4</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">DOI</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">https://doi.org/10.48322/whq0-wq94</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">2026-07-21 12:08:34Z</xhtml:div>
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                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2020-07-07 21:15:49Z</xhtml:div>
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                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2025-12-04 13:32:21Z</xhtml:div>
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                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2026-04-10 09:59:13Z</xhtml:div>
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                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2026-04-10 10:04:04Z</xhtml:div>
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                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2026-06-11 14:42:38Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Added DOI. tlk</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2026-06-26 13:30:40Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Add 'Z' to TemporalDescription:TimeSpan:StartDate, TemporalDescription:TimeSpan:StopDate. ZCB</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2026-07-21 12:08:34Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Added HelioData InformationURL. JWL</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">This data set includes differential range delay data, and electron content samples of the intervening solar corona between Ulysses and Earth, at ten-minute intervals from the Ulysses Solar Corona Experiment (SCE) during the fourth solar conjunction (C4) of the Ulysses mission in the interval of February 23 to March 14, 1995. SCE uses a dual-frequency radio-sounding technique to exploit the dispersive nature of ionized media on the propagation of the two downlinks. The tiny Doppler shift due to plasma moving in and out of the ray path is greater at S-band than at the higher frequency X-band. Similarly, because the group velocity of waves propagating in ionized media is smaller for lower frequencies, the round-trip time of propagation for coded range signals between the spacecraft and the ground station is longer in the S-band than in the X-band.

For the C4 solar conjunction the received frequencies at S-band and X-band were recorded at time intervals of one second, and differential range delay data were recorded nominally at intervals of about five minutes. These telemetry data are archived at JPL in raw form on Archival Tracking Data Files (ATDF's) after downlink through the NASA Deep Space Network (DSN) and intermediate processing, after which the total electron content (TEC) of the intervening coronal region between Ulysses and the Earth is determined by extraction of the ranging data from the ATDF files for further processing. The ATDF files also include doppler ranging data which are not included in this data set.

All fully processed ranging data during the Ulysses C4 solar conjunction have been provided in the RANGE_C4_TAB ascii file. This file contains recorded and calculated parameters for data, time (UT - ground received), run and tracking station number, differential range delay in range units (RU), and total or columnar electron content (TEC) in units of "hexems" (10**16 e/sq-mt). Accuracy of the range measurement is of order 50 RU. Further details of the data processing are given in the SCE_DS_C4.TXT documentation file and the references therein. Details on the SCE Experiment are available in Bird, M. K., et al., "The Coronal Sounding Experiment," Astron. and Astrophys. Supp. Ser., 92(2), 425-430, 1992.</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Acknowledgement</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Please acknowledge the Ulysses team and the National Space Science Data Center.</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">PublicationInfo</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Authors</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Marsden, Richard G.</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">PublicationDate</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">2026-04-10 10:04:04Z</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">PublishedBy</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Planetary Data System; Space Physics Data Facility; European Space Astronomy Centre</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Contacts</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:table class="nested" cellspacing="0">
                                    <xhtml:tr>
                                        <xhtml:th/>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">Role</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">Person</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">StartDate</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">StopDate</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">Note</xhtml:th>
                                    </xhtml:tr>
                                    <xhtml:tbody>
                                        <xhtml:tr>
                                            <xhtml:td>1.</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>PrincipalInvestigator</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>
                                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Person/Richard.G.Marsden.html">spase://SMWG/Person/Richard.G.Marsden</xhtml:a>
                                            </xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                        </xhtml:tr>
                                        <xhtml:tr>
                                            <xhtml:td>2.</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>DataProducer</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>
                                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Person/Michael.K.Bird.html">spase://SMWG/Person/Michael.K.Bird</xhtml:a>
                                            </xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                        </xhtml:tr>
                                    </xhtml:tbody>
                                </xhtml:table>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:p/>
                                <xhtml:p/>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">InformationURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Readme file at SPDF</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/ulysses/radio/sce/range/c4/sce_ds_c4.txt">https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/ulysses/radio/sce/range/c4/sce_ds_c4.txt</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">InformationURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">HelioData</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://helio.data.nasa.gov/dataset/Ulysses_SCE_RADIO_RANGING_C4_PT10M">https://helio.data.nasa.gov/dataset/Ulysses_SCE_RADIO_RANGING_C4_PT10M</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">The HelioData dataset page provides an overview of the dataset with access links, associated variables, and more.</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">PriorIDs</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">spase://VSPO/NumericalData/Ulysses/SCE/RADIO_RANGING_C4/PT10M</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">AccessInformation</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RepositoryID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:a href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF.html">spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Availability</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Online</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessRights</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Open</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RightsList</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Rights</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">SchemeURI</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">https://spdx.org/licenses/</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsIdentifierScheme</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">SPDX</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsIdentifier</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0-1.0</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsURI</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsName</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0 1.0 Universal is the Creative Commons license applicable to all publicly available NASA Heliophysics data products</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">FTPS from SPDF (not with most browsers)</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/ulysses/radio/sce/range/c4/">ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/ulysses/radio/sce/range/c4/</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Via ftp in ASCII from SPDF</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">HTTPS from SPDF</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/ulysses/radio/sce/range/c4/">https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/ulysses/radio/sce/range/c4/</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Via http in ASCII from SPDF</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Format</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Text</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">InstrumentIDs</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Instrument/Ulysses/SCE.html">spase://SMWG/Instrument/Ulysses/SCE</xhtml:a>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">MeasurementType</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">EnergeticParticles</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">TemporalDescription</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">TimeSpan</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">StartDate</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">1995-02-23 00:00:00Z</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">StopDate</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">1995-03-14 23:59:59Z</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Cadence</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">PT10M</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Heliosphere.Outer</xhtml:div>
                    </xhtml:div>
                </xhtml:div>
            </xhtml:div>
        </xhtml:div>
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                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">Responsible NASA Official: <xhtml:a style="all: revert" href="mailto:Lan.Jian@nasa.gov">Lan Jian</xhtml:a>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">Site Editor: <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="mailto:NASA-SPDF-Support@nasa.gov">Rita Johnson</xhtml:a>
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                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">
                    <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="https://ror.org/00ryjtt64">SPDF ROR ID</xhtml:a>
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                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">
                    <xhtml:a style="all:revert" href="https://www.re3data.org/repository/r3d100010168">SPDF re3data ID</xhtml:a>
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                    <xhtml:span>Last Updated: 2026-07-21</xhtml:span>
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