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      "name": "Voyager 2 PWS electric field waveform in CDF files",
        
      "dateModified": "2026-07-21",
      
    "identifier": "https://doi.org/10.17189/bwn5-bs17",
    "publication": "Kurth, William S., Voyager 2 PWS electric field waveform in CDF files,  (2025)",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-14",
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           "name": "Kurth, William S."
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    "name": "University of Iowa; Space Physics Data Facility; Planetary Data System"
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    "creditText": "W.S. Kurth, L.J. Granroth, C.W. Piker, DOI 10.17189/bwn5-bs17",
    "description": "The Voyager 2 Plasma Wave Subsystem (PWS) electric field waveform data set contains all available uncalibrated full resolution 4-bit measurements for the entire mission. The PWS waveform receiver samples the voltage on the 10 m electric antennas at the rate of 28800 samples per second through a 40 Hz to 12 kHz bandpass filter, utilizing an automatic gain control. However, gain information is not returned in telemetry so absolute calibration cannot be done directly. The waveform may be used to identify features such as dust impacts in the time domain or a power spectrum may be derived to show relative amplitudes of spectral elements in the frequency domain.",
    "abstract": "The Voyager 2 Plasma Wave Subsystem (PWS) electric field waveform data set contains all available uncalibrated full resolution 4-bit measurements for the entire mission. The PWS waveform receiver samples the voltage on the 10 m electric antennas at the rate of 28800 samples per second through a 40 Hz to 12 kHz bandpass filter, utilizing an automatic gain control. However, gain information is not returned in telemetry so absolute calibration cannot be done directly. The waveform may be used to identify features such as dust impacts in the time domain or a power spectrum may be derived to show relative amplitudes of spectral elements in the frequency domain.",
    
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        <xhtml:div class="header">
            <xhtml:div class="middle">HDPWS</xhtml:div>
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                    Data Access
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                        <xhtml:ul class="list">
                            <xhtml:li class="list">
                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://space.physics.uiowa.edu/plasma-wave/voyager/data/voyager-2-pws-wf/data/">Voyager 2 PWS waveform data</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:li>
                            <xhtml:li class="list">
                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://pds-ppi.igpp.ucla.edu/data/voyager2-pws-wf/data/">CDF</xhtml:a>
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                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/eval2.cgi?dataset=VG2_PWS_WF&amp;index=sp_phys">CDAWeb</xhtml:a>
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                    <xhtml:div class="citation inset">
                        <xhtml:h1>
                            <xhtml:a name="spase://NASA/NumericalData/Voyager2/PWS/Waveform-CDF/PT0.00003472S">Voyager 2 PWS electric field waveform in CDF files</xhtml:a>
                        </xhtml:h1>
                        <xhtml:p class="author">
                            <xhtml:script>
			  var authors='Kurth, William S.'; 
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			 </xhtml:script>
			(2025). 
			Voyager 2 PWS electric field waveform in CDF files. 
    
			[Data set].
		University of Iowa; Space Physics Data Facility; Planetary Data System. 
			<xhtml:a href="https://doi.org/10.17189/bwn5-bs17">https://doi.org/10.17189/bwn5-bs17</xhtml:a>. Accessed on <xhtml:script>document.write(currentDateStr);</xhtml:script>.
                <xhtml:br/>
                            <xhtml:br/>
                Note: Proper references, including 
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            <xhtml:br/>
                        </xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:p>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">ResourceID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">spase://NASA/NumericalData/Voyager2/PWS/Waveform-CDF/PT0.00003472S</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:p>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">The Voyager 2 Plasma Wave Subsystem (PWS) electric field waveform data set contains all available uncalibrated full resolution 4-bit measurements for the entire mission. The PWS waveform receiver samples the voltage on the 10 m electric antennas at the rate of 28800 samples per second through a 40 Hz to 12 kHz bandpass filter, utilizing an automatic gain control. However, gain information is not returned in telemetry so absolute calibration cannot be done directly. The waveform may be used to identify features such as dust impacts in the time domain or a power spectrum may be derived to show relative amplitudes of spectral elements in the frequency domain.</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:p>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Metadata Rights</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0-1.0: 
              <xhtml:a href="https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html" target="_blank">Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal</xhtml:a>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0 1.0 Universal is the Creative Commons license applicable to all publicly available SPASE metadata descriptions. The actual data/software may be subject to a different license.
              </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:p>
                    </xhtml:div>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div>
                    <xhtml:p class="right">
                        <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="/WS/hdp/1/Spase?ResourceID=spase://NASA/NumericalData/Voyager2/PWS/Waveform-CDF/PT0.00003472S&amp;Format=spase_xml" download="PT0.00003472S.xml">View XML</xhtml:a> |
              <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-editor.heliocloud.org/?edit=https://heliophysicsdata.gsfc.nasa.gov/WS/hdp/1/Spase?ResourceID=spase://NASA/NumericalData/Voyager2/PWS/Waveform-CDF/PT0.00003472S&amp;Format=spase_xml">Edit</xhtml:a>
                    </xhtml:p>
                    <xhtml:h1 class="detail">Details</xhtml:h1>
                </xhtml:div>
                <xhtml:div>
                    <xhtml:div class="product">
                        <xhtml:p class="version">Version:2.7.1</xhtml:p>
                        <xhtml:h1>NumericalData</xhtml:h1>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ResourceID</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">spase://NASA/NumericalData/Voyager2/PWS/Waveform-CDF/PT0.00003472S</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">NamingAuthority</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">NASA</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ResourceType</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">NumericalData</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ResourceHeader</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">ResourceName</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Voyager 2 PWS electric field waveform in CDF files</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">DOI</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">https://doi.org/10.17189/bwn5-bs17</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">2026-07-21 12:09:08Z</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionHistory</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2022-09-29 12:34:56.789Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Initial release of metadata submitted by LJG on 20220721, added Acknowledgement, PublicationInformation, and updated two AccessURL URLs, reviewed by LFB 20220929</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2023-09-21 12:34:56.789Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Updated AccessInformation for CDAWeb, added AccessInformation for HAPI, versioned up to SPASE 2.6.0, LFB 20230921</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2025-08-05 13:12:55Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Added ObservedRegion(s). Changed http to https in top-level schemaLocation attribute. Fixed version number separator in top-level schemaLocation attribute. Matched version number in schemaLocation attribute to value in Version tag. ZCB</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2025-11-14 16:03:03Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Added PublicationInfo. Added ResourceType and NamingAuthority. ZCB</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2025-12-04 13:32:43Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Added MetadataRightsList and RightsList(s). Updated to 2.7.1. ZCB</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2026-06-26 13:31:37Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Add 'Z' to RevisionEvent:ReleaseDate(s). ZCB</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">RevisionEvent</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">ReleaseDate</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">2026-07-21 12:09:08Z</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Added HelioData InformationURL. JWL</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">The Voyager 2 Plasma Wave Subsystem (PWS) electric field waveform data set contains all available uncalibrated full resolution 4-bit measurements for the entire mission. The PWS waveform receiver samples the voltage on the 10 m electric antennas at the rate of 28800 samples per second through a 40 Hz to 12 kHz bandpass filter, utilizing an automatic gain control. However, gain information is not returned in telemetry so absolute calibration cannot be done directly. The waveform may be used to identify features such as dust impacts in the time domain or a power spectrum may be derived to show relative amplitudes of spectral elements in the frequency domain.</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Acknowledgement</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">W.S. Kurth, L.J. Granroth, C.W. Piker, DOI 10.17189/bwn5-bs17</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">PublicationInfo</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Authors</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Kurth, William S.</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">PublicationDate</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">2025-11-14 16:03:03Z</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">PublishedBy</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">University of Iowa; Space Physics Data Facility; Planetary Data System</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Contacts</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:table class="nested" cellspacing="0">
                                    <xhtml:tr>
                                        <xhtml:th/>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">Role</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">Person</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">StartDate</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">StopDate</xhtml:th>
                                        <xhtml:th class="center">Note</xhtml:th>
                                    </xhtml:tr>
                                    <xhtml:tbody>
                                        <xhtml:tr>
                                            <xhtml:td>1.</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>PrincipalInvestigator</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>
                                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Person/William.S.Kurth.html">spase://SMWG/Person/William.S.Kurth</xhtml:a>
                                            </xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                        </xhtml:tr>
                                        <xhtml:tr>
                                            <xhtml:td>2.</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>MetadataContact<xhtml:br/>DataProducer</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>
                                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Person/Larry.J.Granroth.html">spase://SMWG/Person/Larry.J.Granroth</xhtml:a>
                                            </xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                        </xhtml:tr>
                                        <xhtml:tr>
                                            <xhtml:td>3.</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>Developer<xhtml:br/>DataProducer</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>
                                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Person/Chris.W.Piker.html">spase://SMWG/Person/Chris.W.Piker</xhtml:a>
                                            </xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                        </xhtml:tr>
                                        <xhtml:tr>
                                            <xhtml:td>4.</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>MetadataContact</xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td>
                                                <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Person/Lee.Frost.Bargatze.html">spase://SMWG/Person/Lee.Frost.Bargatze</xhtml:a>
                                            </xhtml:td>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                            <xhtml:td/>
                                        </xhtml:tr>
                                    </xhtml:tbody>
                                </xhtml:table>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:p/>
                                <xhtml:p/>
                                <xhtml:p/>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:p/>
                                <xhtml:p/>
                                <xhtml:p/>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:p/>
                                <xhtml:p/>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">InformationURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Voyager PWS team web page</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://space.physics.uiowa.edu/plasma-wave/voyager/">https://space.physics.uiowa.edu/plasma-wave/voyager/</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Voyager Plasma Wave Subsystem primary team web page, including data access links</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">InformationURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">HelioData</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://helio.data.nasa.gov/dataset/Voyager2_PWS_Waveform-CDF_PT0.00003472S">https://helio.data.nasa.gov/dataset/Voyager2_PWS_Waveform-CDF_PT0.00003472S</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">The HelioData dataset page provides an overview of the dataset with access links, associated variables, and more.</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">AccessInformation</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RepositoryID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:a href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Repository/UIowa/RadioPlasmaWaveGroup.html">spase://SMWG/Repository/UIowa/RadioPlasmaWaveGroup</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Voyager 2 PWS waveform data</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://space.physics.uiowa.edu/plasma-wave/voyager/data/voyager-2-pws-wf/data/">https://space.physics.uiowa.edu/plasma-wave/voyager/data/voyager-2-pws-wf/data/</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Access to Voyager 2 PWS waveform data from the PI web site</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Format</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">CDF</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">AccessInformation</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RepositoryID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:a href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Repository/PDS/PPI.html">spase://SMWG/Repository/PDS/PPI</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://pds-ppi.igpp.ucla.edu/data/voyager2-pws-wf/data/">https://pds-ppi.igpp.ucla.edu/data/voyager2-pws-wf/data/</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Format</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">CDF</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">AccessInformation</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RepositoryID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:a href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF/CDAWeb.html">spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF/CDAWeb</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Availability</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Online</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessRights</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Open</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RightsList</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Rights</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">SchemeURI</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">https://spdx.org/licenses/</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsIdentifierScheme</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">SPDX</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsIdentifier</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0-1.0</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsURI</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsName</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0 1.0 Universal is the Creative Commons license applicable to all publicly available NASA Heliophysics data products</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">FTPS from SPDF (not with most browsers)</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/voyager/voyager2/wave_spectra_pws/waveform_cdf/">ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/voyager/voyager2/wave_spectra_pws/waveform_cdf/</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">In CDF via ftp from SPDF</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">HTTPS from SPDF</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/voyager/voyager2/wave_spectra_pws/waveform_cdf/">https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/voyager/voyager2/wave_spectra_pws/waveform_cdf/</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">In CDF via http from SPDF</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">CDAWeb</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/eval2.cgi?dataset=VG2_PWS_WF&amp;index=sp_phys">https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/eval2.cgi?dataset=VG2_PWS_WF&amp;index=sp_phys</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">ProductKey</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">VG2_PWS_WF</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Access to ASCII, CDF, and plots via NASA/GSFC CDAWeb</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Format</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">CDF</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Encoding</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">None</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessDirectoryTemplate</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/voyager/voyager2/wave_spectra_pws/waveform_cdf/$Y</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessFilenameTemplate</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">vg2_pws_wf_$Y$m$d$H_$v.cdf</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Acknowledgement</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Please acknowledge W.S. Kurth, L.J. Granroth, and C.W. Piker. Also please acknowledge the data providers and CDAWeb when using these data.</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">AccessInformation</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RepositoryID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:a href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF.html">spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Availability</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Online</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessRights</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Open</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">CDAWeb Programmatic Data Access</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/WS/cdasr/1/dataviews/sp_phys/datasets/VG2_PWS_WF/clientLibraryExample/">https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/WS/cdasr/1/dataviews/sp_phys/datasets/VG2_PWS_WF/clientLibraryExample/</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Style</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">WebService</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">ProductKey</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">VG2_PWS_WF</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Access to this data from common programming environments.  Note: this AccessInformation element was added by HDPWS.</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Format</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Binary</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Acknowledgement</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Please acknowledge W.S. Kurth, L.J. Granroth, and C.W. Piker. Also please acknowledge the data providers and CDAWeb when using these data.</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">AccessInformation</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RepositoryID</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:a href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF/CDAWeb.html">spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF/CDAWeb</xhtml:a>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Availability</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Online</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessRights</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Open</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RightsList</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Rights</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">SchemeURI</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">https://spdx.org/licenses/</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsIdentifierScheme</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">SPDX</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsIdentifier</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0-1.0</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsURI</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">RightsName</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Note</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">CC0 1.0 Universal is the Creative Commons license applicable to all publicly available NASA Heliophysics data products</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">AccessURL</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">CDAWeb HAPI Server</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">URL</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/hapi">https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/hapi</xhtml:a>
                                </xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Style</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">HAPI</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">ProductKey</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">VG2_PWS_WF</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Web Service to this product using the HAPI interface</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Format</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">CSV</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Acknowledgement</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Please acknowledge W.S. Kurth, L.J. Granroth, and C.W. Piker. Also please acknowledge the data providers and CDAWeb when using these data.</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ProcessingLevel</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Uncalibrated</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">InstrumentIDs</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:a target="_blank" href="https://spase-metadata.org/SMWG/Instrument/Voyager2/PWS.html">spase://SMWG/Instrument/Voyager2/PWS</xhtml:a>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">MeasurementType</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Waves</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">TemporalDescription</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">TimeSpan</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">StartDate</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">1979-04-28 07:59:16.710Z</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">StopDate</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">2006-03-07 08:48:04.778Z</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Cadence</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">PT0.00003472S</xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Neptune.Triton</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Neptune.Proteus</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Neptune.Magnetosphere</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Neptune</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Uranus.Umbriel</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Uranus.Titania</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Uranus.Oberon</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Uranus.Miranda</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Uranus.Ariel</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Uranus.Magnetosphere</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Uranus</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Heliosphere.Heliosheath</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Jupiter.Io</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Jupiter.Ganymede</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Jupiter.Europa</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Jupiter.Callisto</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Saturn.Iapetus</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Saturn.Enceladus</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Saturn.Dione</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Saturn.Rhea</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Saturn.Mimas</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Saturn.Tethys</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Saturn.Titan</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Saturn.Magnetosphere</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Saturn</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Jupiter.Magnetosphere</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Jupiter</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="term">ObservedRegion</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">Heliosphere.Outer</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="parameter">Parameter #1</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Epoch Time</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">ParameterKey</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">epoch</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Epoch Time, Spacecraft Event Time at the beginning of a SCLK line of 1600 contiguous 4-bit samples. Samples occur at 28800 per second, but lines occur once every 60 ms, with 128 missing samples between lines. Epoch Time is the number of nanoseconds since the J2000 Epoch, 2000-01-01T11:58:55.816 UTC.</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Cadence</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">PT0.06S</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Units</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">ns</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">UnitsConversion</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">1.0e-9s</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">RenderingHints</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">AxisLabel</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Time</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">ScaleType</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">LinearScale</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Support</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">SupportQuantity</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Temporal</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="parameter">Parameter #2</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Part</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">This is the spacecraft clock partition number. The Voyager Flight Data System Counter (FDSC) is the spacecraft clock (SCLK), consisting of a modulo 65536 (16-bit) counter that advances once every 48 minutes, a modulo 60 counter that advances once every 48 seconds, and a line counter that counts from 1 through 800 for each 48 second frame, incrementing every 60 ms. To account for natural rollovers or commanded resets of the FDSC, the partition number indicates the SCLK interval.</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Caveats</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">The FDSC (SCLK) rate varies slightly due primarily to environmental conditions. Cadences given here have some variability and accurate mapping of SCLK to SCET requires a SPICE clock kernel calculation. The SCLK partition cadence is the nominal cycle time of the 16-bit counter advancing once per 48 minutes, or 65536*48 minutes.</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Cadence</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">PT3145728M</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Support</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">SupportQuantity</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Temporal</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="parameter">Parameter #3</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">SCLK</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">This is a text representation of the spacecraft clock (FDSC, SCLK) at the beginning of a contiguous line of 1600 4-bit samples. The format is mmmmm:nn:lll, where mmmmm is the modulo 65536 counter that advances (nominally) once every 48 minutes, nn is the modulo 60 counter that advances once every 48 seconds, and lll is the line counter that cycles from 1 through 800, advancing every 60 ms.</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Cadence</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">PT0.06S</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Support</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">SupportQuantity</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Temporal</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="parameter">Parameter #4</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">ERT</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Earth Received Time of the line of Voyager PWS waveform data. Value is nanoseconds since the J2000 epoch, 2000-01-01T11:58:55.816 UTC.</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Support</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">SupportQuantity</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Temporal</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="parameter">Parameter #5</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">timeOffsets</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Number of microseconds to add to Epoch time to get sample time (time of an individual 4-bit sample).</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Support</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">SupportQuantity</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Temporal</xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="parameter">Parameter #6</xhtml:div>
                        <xhtml:div class="definition">
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Name</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">Waveform</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Description</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">A contiguous set of 1600 uncalibrated 4-bit samples converted to signed bytes (raw * 2 - 15) so they range from -15 to +15 and are proportional to voltage at the antenna inputs. An automatic gain control is employed, but the gain value is not known, so direct calibration is not possible.</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="term">Wave</xhtml:div>
                            <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                <xhtml:div class="term">WaveType</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">PlasmaWaves</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">Qualifier</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">Magnitude</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">WaveQuantity</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">ACElectricField</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="term">WavelengthRange</xhtml:div>
                                <xhtml:div class="definition">
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Low</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">28</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">High</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">12000</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="term">Units</xhtml:div>
                                    <xhtml:div class="definition">Hz</xhtml:div>
                                </xhtml:div>
                            </xhtml:div>
                        </xhtml:div>
                    </xhtml:div>
                </xhtml:div>
            </xhtml:div>
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                <xhtml:div class="footer-item">Responsible NASA Official: <xhtml:a style="all: revert" href="mailto:Lan.Jian@nasa.gov">Lan Jian</xhtml:a>
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